Verónica Zubillaga

Visiting Associate Professor

Richard E. Greenleaf Scholar-in-Residence
Stone Center Departments
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Veronica Zubillaga headshot

Biography

Verónica Zubillaga is the Richard E. Greenleaf Scholar-in-Residence at the Stone Center for Latin American Studies at Tulane University. She is a Venezuelan sociologist and was a professor at the Universidad Simón Bolívar in Caracas until 2024. For more than two decades, her ethnographic research has examined the social dynamics of urban violence in Caracas with a particular focus on inequality, structural violence, youth subjectivities, gender practices, state violence, parastate armed actors, and strategies deployed by residents of poor and working-class neighborhoods in Caracas, especially mothers, to navigate the presence of guns and armed actors in their everyday life. 

For the past decade, Zubillaga has combined academia with public engagement on social and armed violence, advocating for public policies on arms control and disarmament in her country. She has documented human rights violations and promoted discussions about the search for justice vis-à-vis police violence in Venezuela.  Her publications include the co-edited books: The Paradox of Violence in Venezuela (University of Pittsburgh Press, 2022), with David Smilde and Rebecca Hanson, and La muerte nuestra de cada día. Violencia armada y políticas de seguridad ciudadana en Venezuela (Editorial de la Universidad del Rosario, 2021, Bogotá) con Manuel Llorens y Francisco Sánchez. Her research has been supported by the Fulbright Program; Open Society Foundations; Ford Foundation; and CAF-Banco de Desarrollo de América Latina, among others. Her work has been published in journals such as Latin American Research Review, Violence: An International JournalPolitical Geography and Crime, Law and Social Change. She has been a Visiting Professor at Brown University; a Visiting Scholar at  Harvard University; a Visiting Fellow at The University of Notre Dame; a Tinker Visiting Professor at Columbia University (2024) and a Mellon Visiting Scholar at the University of Illinois at Chicago (2024-2026). During her stay at the Stone Center for Latin American Studies, and drawing on more than a decade of ethnographic research conducted in Caracas under the authoritarian government of Nicolás Maduro, she aims to develop and deepen theoretical reflection on armed territorial orders and criminal governance in authoritarian contexts in Latin America through the understudied case of Venezuela. 

Degrees

  • Ph.D. in Sociology, Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium

Selected Publications

  • 2025 ZUBILLAGA, Verónica and Manuel Llorens. “‘I am the Mother of the Boss Here’: A Relational Biography of a Drug Dealer's Mother and her Son”. Critical Criminology. (Volume 33, Issue 2).
  • 2025 ZUBILLAGA, Verónica, Rebecca Hanson, and Francisco Sánchez. “Criminal Governance in Times of Post-Chávez Revolution and Questioned Legitimacy”. In: Polga-Hecimovich, John and Sanchez-Urribarri, Raul. Authoritarian Consolidation in Times of Crisis: Ve
  • 2024 ZUBILLAGA, Verónica and Rebecca Hanson. “Shoutings, Scoldings, Talkings, and Whispers: Mothers’ Responses to Armed Actors and Militarization in Two Caracas Barrios”. In: Latin American Research Review LARR (Issue 59-1. 2024).
  • 2022 SMILDE, David; Zubillaga Verónica and Hanson, Rebecca, (edited volume). The Paradox of Violence in Venezuela. University of Pittsburgh Press.
  • 2022 ZUBILLAGA, Verónica. “Everyone’s armed here: Guns and lethal reactivity in a Caracas barrio”. In: Smilde, David; Zubillaga Verónica and Hanson, Rebecca, (edited volume). The Paradox of Violence in Venezuela. University of Pittsburgh Press.
  • 2021 ZUBILLAGA Verónica, Manuel Llorens and Francisco Sánchez (edited volume). La muerte nuestra de cada día. Violencia armada, y políticas de seguridad ciudadana en Venezuela. Editorial de la Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá.
  • 2022 SÁNCHEZ Francisco and Verónica Zubillaga. “Sanar las heridas en Venezuela: Fundamentos para la formulación de un proceso de reparaciones simbólicas por las violaciones masivas de derechos humanos”. In: Miguel Mónaco y Eduardo Trujillo (Eds.). Una pro
  • 2021 ZUBILLAGA, Verónica, Rebecca Hanson and Andrés Antillano. “Gangs in the Post Chávez Bolivarian Revolution: How Mano Dura Policies and Political Pacts have Organized Crime in Venezuela”. In: Brotherton, David and Rafael J. Gude Routledge International
  • 2021 HANSON, Rebecca and Verónica Zubillaga. "From carceral punitivism to systematic killing: The Necropolitics of Policing in Post-Chavez Venezuela". In: Violence: An International Journal. May. 2021 https://doi.org/10.1177/26330024211007864
  • 2020 ARIAS Desmond, Antillano Andrés and Verónica Zubillaga. “Violence and Territorial Order in Caracas, Venezuela”. In: Political Geography. Vol. 82.
  • 2019 ZUBILLAGA, Verónica, Llorens, Manuel and Souto, John, "Micropolitics in a Caracas barrio: the Political Survival Strategies of Mothers in a Context of Armed Violence". In: Latin American Research Review LARR. 54(2), 429–443.